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The history of Lamar School intertwines with the history of Lamar, once a thriving
community on the historic Clam Falls Trail. At present, Lamar School is one of only eleven sites in Polk County listed on
the National Register of Historic Places. It was the third property in the county to receive that distinction on March 1,
1982, and is so far the only county schoolhouse on the register. The original designation papers describe Lamar as a “principal
landmark” and “unifying social force.” Ten standards from the Secretary of the Interior which addresses
the architectural, cultural, and historic properties of the building and its surroundings are required in order to maintain
historic designation.
Lamar, located in St. Croix Township, is one of 144 schoolhouses that dotted
the county in the early 1900s. More that half have been dismantled or demolished. Many have been converted for private use.
Only a handful remain as part of our public legacy.
The sturdy craftsman-style building with its Italianate tower has been a landmark
since 1905. It was a one-room school until 1910 when a second room was added on the south. Originally, the school stood at
ground level and an open porch graced the entrance. In 1926, the school was lifted and set on a block foundation. The enclosed
entry-way with the wide stairwell was added. Mr. Ehrman Ferris provided the drawings and did the work. His daughter, Margaret
Hendrickson, who attended Lamar School from 1922 to 1930 and then boarded in Saint Croix for high school, recalls her father
sitting at the kitchen table with an array of papers spread around him as he worked on the design.
Lamar School is the sole survivor of what was once a thriving community that
included a creamery, post office, church, general store, charcoal kiln, brickyard, and many farms. The potato industry was
central to the economy, and school was dismissed for three weeks each September so children could help with the harvest. When
the railroad was built at the turn of the century, the center of commerce moved to Centuria and the historic community of
Lamar began a gradual decline.
According to oral tradition, Lamar is named in honor of an Ojibway Chief who
died in battle on the site. Ojibway Priest Father Gordon blessed Lamar in the 1920s. His nephew, also, Father Gordon, renewed
that blessing at the centennial of Lamar in 2005.
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